Working Papers
Working Paper No. 1297
State Trading Deregulation and Prairie Durum Wheat Production
We estimate the impact of the 2012 removal of the Canadian Wheat Board’s (CWB) single-desk on the spatial pattern of durum wheat acres in Western Canada. We analyze changes in durum seeded acres with…
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Working Paper No. 1296
Import Demand Elasticities Based on Quantity Data: Theory and Evidence
Correct estimates of import demand elasticities are essential for measuring the gains from trade and predicting the impact of trade policies. We show that estimates of import demand elasticities hinge…
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Working Paper No. 1298
Should We Worry about the Decline of the Public Corporation? A Brief Survey of the Economics and External Effects of the Stock Market
In recent years, the number of listed companies has been declining in many countries across the world. This paper provides a selective survey of the literature on the real economic effects of the stoc…
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Working Paper No. 1288
The Impact of Banning Mobile Phones in Swedish Secondary Schools
Recently, policy makers worldwide have suggested and passed legislation to ban mobile phone use in schools. The influential (and only quantitative) evaluation by Beland and Murphy (2016), suggests tha…
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Working Paper No. 1285
The Collaborative Innovation Bloc: A Reply to our Commentators
We are grateful for the comments to our article, and for the opportunity to respond to them. In our original contribution, we argued that the application of the EOE perspective could help make Austria…
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Working Paper No. 1283
Economic Incentives, Childcare and Gender Identity Norms
This paper investigates the role of gender identity norms in shaping men's and women's time allocation, based on observed behavior following a change in the market penalty for adopting prescriptive no…
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Working Paper No. 1280
Intrapreneurship and Trust
Trust and entrepreneurship are seen as key ingredients of long-term prosperity. However, it is not clear how these two are related. Part of the confusion can be traced back to the measurement of entre…
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Working Paper No. 1279
The Rise and Decline of Industrial Foundations as Controlling Owners of Swedish Listed Firms: The Role of Tax Incentives
Beginning in the interwar period, industrial foundations became a vehicle for the corporate control of large listed firms in Sweden, but in the 1990s they were replaced by wealthy individuals who eith…
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Working Paper No. 1272
Foreign Investors and Domestic Company Growth: Evidence from US Venture Capital Investments in Sweden
Do foreign venture capitalists help the domestic economy, or hamper it by slowing down growth, potentially moving economic activity away? This paper addresses this long-standing policy question by exa…
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Working Paper No. 1275
Gender Differences in Optimism
This paper examines gender differences in optimism about the economy. We measure optimism using Swedish survey data in which respondents stated their beliefs about the country’s future economic situat…
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Working Paper No. 1274
Samuelson's Approach to Revealed Preference Theory: Some Recent Advances
Since Paul Samuelson introduced the theory of revealed preference, it has become one of the most important concepts in economics. This chapter surveys some recent contributions in the revealed prefere…
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Working Paper No. 1270
Measuring Entrepreneurship: Do Established Metrics Capture High-Impact Schumpeterian Entrepreneurship?
Are quantitative measures driven by small business activity also valid proxies for high-impact Schumpeterian entrepreneurship? We compile four hand-collected measures of high-impact Schumpeterian entr…
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Working Paper No. 1268
Globalization, Job Tasks and the Demand for Different Occupations
Globalization has increased in recent decades, resulting in structural changes of production and labor demand. This paper examines how the increased global engagement of firms affects the structure of…
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Working Paper No. 1267
Stock Market Impact of Cross-Border Acquisitions in Emerging Markets
Entry by multinational enterprises (MNEs) into emerging markets has increased substantially over the last decades. Many of these MNE entries have taken place in concentrated markets. To capture these…
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Working Paper No. 1263
Gender Grading Bias in Junior High School Mathematics
Admission to high school in Sweden is based on the final grades from junior high. This paper compares students’ final mathematics grade with new data from a high school introductory test score in math…
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Working Paper No. 1262
The Housing Wealth Effect: Quasi-Experimental Evidence
Empirical studies have estimated a big range of consumption response sizes to changes in house prices. Using a quasi-experiment, we estimate a shock of −19.4 percent to house prices in the area surrou…
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Working Paper No. 1261
Financial Reforms and Low-Income Households’ Impact on International Consumption Risk Sharing
Complete financial markets allow countries to share their consumption risks internationally, thereby creating welfare gains through lower volatility of aggregate consumption. Using a panel of 116 coun…
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Working Paper No. 1255
Does Job Security Hamper Employment Prospects?
We investigate the effect of employment protection legislation (EPL) on the propensity to hire workers from unemployment and active labor market programs (ALMPs), utilizing a reform that decreased dis…
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Working Paper No. 1250
A Non-Technical Introduction to Economic Aspects of International Investment Agreements
International investment agreements have become increasingly controversial. The agreements are alleged to be beset with a large number of deficiencies that harm host countries in particular. For inst…
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Working Paper No. 1248
Investor-State vs. State-State Dispute Settlement
International investment agreements typically permit foreign investors to litigate against host countries (Investor-State Dispute Settlement, ISDS). Yet, common criticism holds that host countries wou…
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Working Paper No. 1245
The Taxation of Industrial Foundations in Sweden (1862–2018)
It has been argued that the Swedish tax system has favored firm control through industrial foundations, which should have inhibited entrepreneurship and economic growth. However, research has been ham…
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Working Paper No. 1237
Exit, Voice and Political Change: Evidence from Swedish Mass Migration to the United States
We study the political effects of mass emigration to the United States in the 19th century using data from Sweden. To instrument for total emigration over several decades, we exploit severe local fros…
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Working Paper No. 1230
Are Foreign Private Equity Buyouts Bad for Workers?
The media often cast foreign private equity firms as villains who gamble with local jobs. We use detailed registry data from Sweden to show that foreign buyouts have not affected workers' labor market…
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Working Paper No. 1227
Measuring the Impact of Agricultural Production Shocks on International Trade Flows
The purpose of this study is to measure the sensitivity of traded quantities and trade unit values to agricultural production shocks. We develop a general equilibrium model of trade in which productio…
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Working Paper No. 1226
Gender Grading Bias at Stockholm University: Quasi-Experimental Evidence from an Anonymous Grading Reform
In this paper, we first present novel evidence of grading bias against women at the university level. This is in contrast to previous results at the secondary education level. Contrary to the gender c…
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Working Paper No. 1224
The Long-Run Performance of Born Globals in Computing: The Role of Digital Platforms
Using data on all Swedish computing startups founded 2007–2015, we find a systematic positive relationship between the propensity of a computing firm to reach customers globally via digital platforms…
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Working Paper No. 1222
The Collaborative Innovation Bloc: A New Mission for Austrian Economics
We argue that scholars in the Austrian tradition of economics should incorporate the notion of a collaborative innovation bloc into their study of spontaneous market order. We demonstrate how successf…
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Working Paper No. 1221
Farm Size, Technology Adoption and Agricultural Trade Reform: Evidence from Canada
Using detailed census data covering over 40,000 farms in Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada, we document the vast and increasing farm size heterogeneity, and analyze the role of farm size in a…
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Working Paper No. 1219
Efficiency Gains and Time-savings of Permanent Panels in the WTO Dispute Settlement
The dispute settlement mechanism (DSM) is today the most active dispute resolution forum in the world. However, its success has also led to increased processing time of disputes, which, in turn, incre…
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Working Paper No. 1204
Non-standard Employment in Sweden
In Sweden, as in many other countries, marginal groups tend to be overrepresented in non-standard employment. A decomposition of the employment rate of full-time workers on permanent contracts reveals…
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