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Working Paper No. 1271

Ethnic Discrimination in Contacts with Public Authorities: A Correspondence Test Among Swedish Municipalities

Working Paper
Reference
Ahmed, Ali and Mats Hammarstedt (2019). “Ethnic Discrimination in Contacts with Public Authorities: A Correspondence Test Among Swedish Municipalities”. IFN Working Paper No. 1271. Stockholm: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN).

Authors
Ali Ahmed, Mats Hammarstedt

We present a field experiment conducted in order to explore the existence of ethnic discrimination in contact with public authorities. Two fictitious parents, one with a Swedish-sounding name and one with an Arabic-sounding name, sent email inquiries to all Swedish municipalities asking for information about preschool admission for their children.

Results show that the parents were treated differently by the municipalities since the individual with the Swedish-sounding name received significantly more responses that answered the question in the inquiry than the individual with the Arabic-sounding name. Also, the individual with the Swedish-sounding name received more warm answers than the individual with the Arabic-sounding name in the sense that the answer from the municipality started with a personal salutation.

We conclude that ethnic discrimination is prevalent in public sector contacts and that this discrimination has implications for the integration of immigrants and their children.

Mats Hammarstedt

+46 (0)77 228 80 00
+46 (0)730 619 194
mats.hammarstedt@ifn.se